For whereas my father put a heavy yoke upon you, I will put more to your yoke: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
My father placed a heavy burden on you, but I will make your burden even heavier. My father punished you with whips, but I will punish you with scorpions.
The writer is recording the harsh and foolish threat made by the new king who promised to treat his people even more severely than his oppressive father had.
📚 Historical Context
This is King Rehoboam speaking to the Israelites after Solomon's death, when the people asked for relief from Solomon's heavy taxes and forced labor. Instead of listening to wise older advisors who counseled mercy, Rehoboam followed the advice of young courtiers and threatened even harsher treatment. This foolish response directly led to the splitting of Israel into two kingdoms.
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